ECZ 2014 · O-Level Paper 1 — Similarity and Congruency

In the figure, ABCDE is part of a regular polygon. AC and BD meet at X, angle BXC = 140° and angle BDE = 120°. Find the number of sides of this polygon.

Diagram for ECZ 2014 · O-Level Paper 1
  • A. 7
  • B. 8
  • C. 10
  • D. 9

Verified working — step 1

Let the interior angle be I. Triangles ABC and BCD are isosceles with apex angle I, so angle ACB = angle DBC = 180° − I2. In triangle BXC these two base angles plus 140° make 180°, which gives 180° − I + 140° = 180°, so I = 140°. Then (n − 2) × 180°/n = 140° gives 40n = 360 and n = …

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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