ECZ 2021 · GCE Paper 1 — Circle Theorems

In the diagram, A, B, C and D are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O, with angle DAB = 36°, BC = CD and EBF a tangent to the circle at B. Find angle CBF.

Diagram for ECZ 2021 · GCE Paper 1
  • A. 144°
  • B. 72°
  • C. 36°
  • D. 18°

Verified working — step 1

Triangle BCD has CB = CD and angle BCD = 144°, so the two base angles are (180° − 144°) ÷ 2 = 18° each; in particular angle BDC = 18°. By the alternate segment theorem, the angle between tangent BF and chord BC equals the angle BDC in the alternate segment, so angle CBF = …

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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