ECZ 2018 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 2 — Sets

Question from ECZ 2018 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 2

(a) Solve the equation 3x2 - x - 5 = 0, giving your answers correct to 2 decimal places.[5]

Verified working — step 1

a = 3, b = -1, c = -5.

(b) At Sambilileni College, 20 students study at least one of the three subjects; Mathematics (M), Chemistry (C) and Physics (P). All those who study Chemistry also study Mathematics. 3 students study all the three subjects. 4 students study Mathematics only, 8 students study Chemistry and 14 students study Mathematics.

(b(i)) Draw a Venn diagram to illustrate this information.[2]

Verified working — step 1

Every Chemistry student also studies Mathematics, so draw C inside M.

(b(ii)) How many students study

(b(ii)(a)) Physics only,[1]

Verified working — step 1

20 students study at least one subject and Mathematics accounts for 14.

(b(ii)(b)) two subjects only,[1]

Verified working — step 1

Exactly two subjects = (M and C only) + (M and P only).

(b(ii)(c)) Mathematics and Physics but not Chemistry?[1]

Verified working — step 1

Mathematics and Physics but not Ch…

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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