ECZ 2018 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 8 — Trigonometry

Question from ECZ 2018 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 8

(a) In the diagram below, K, N, B and R are places on horizontal surface. KN = 80 m, NB = 50 m, angle KNR = 60° and angle KRN = 52°.

Diagram for part (a)

(a(i)) Calculate

(a(i)(a)) KR,[4]

Verified working — step 1

Third angle: angle NKR = 180 - 60 - 52 = 68°.

(a(i)(b)) the area of triangle KNB.[2]

Verified working — step 1

B lies on NR, so angle KNB = angle KNR = 60°.

(a(ii)) Given that the area of triangle KNR is equal to 3 260 m2, calculate the shortest distance from R to KN.[2]

Verified working — step 1

The shortest distance is the perpendicular height h from R to KN.

(b) Sketch the graph of y = cos θ for 0° ≤ θ ≤ 360°.[2]

Verified working — step 1

Amplitude 1, one full period over 0 to 360°.

(c) Simplify 12dn315cd3 ÷ 9c3n10c2d2.[2]

Verified working — step 1

Dividing by a fraction means multiplying by its reciprocal.

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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