ECZ 2019 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 3 — Sets

Question from ECZ 2019 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 3

(a) Solve the equation p2 - p = 4, giving your answers correct to 2 decimal places.[5]

Verified working — step 1

Rearrange to standard form: p2 - p - 4 = 0, so a = 1, b = -1, c = -4.

(b) The Venn diagram below shows the number of elements in sets A, B and C. Find

Diagram for part (b)

(b(i)) x, such that n(B) = n(B union C)',[2]

Verified working — step 1

n(B) = 8 + (x - 4) + 5 = x + 9.

(b(ii)) y, such that n(C) = n(A),[1]

Verified working — step 1

n(C) = 5 + 2y and n(A) = 7 + 8 = 15.

(b(iii)) n(E),[1]

Verified working — step 1

With x = 8 and y = …

(b(iv)) n(B').[1]

Verified working — step 1

n(B) = 8 + 4 + 5 = …

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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