ECZ 2023 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 11 — Trigonometry

In the triangle PQR, PQ = 41.6 m, PR = 70 m and angle PQR = 105 degrees.

(a(i)) In the triangle PQR, PQ = 41.6 m, PR = 70 m and angle PQR = 105 degrees. Calculate angle QPR.[5]

Diagram for part (a(i))

Verified working — step 1

By the sine rule, sin RPQ= sin QPR:

(a(ii)) Calculate the area of triangle PQR.[2]

Diagram for part (a(ii))

Verified working — step 1

PQ and PR both meet at P, so use the angle between them:

(a(iii)) Calculate the shortest distance from Q to PR.[2]

Diagram for part (a(iii))

Verified working — step 1

The shortest distance is the perpendicular height h from Q to PR.

(b) Solve the equation tan(theta) = 2.75 for 180 <= theta <= 270 degrees.[1]

Verified working — step 1

The acute angle with tangent 2.75 is 70.0 degrees.

(c) Simplify 3d^2 - 27d + 3.[2]

Verified working — step 1

3d2 - 27 = 3(d2 - 9) = …

The full step-by-step working and final answer are included with Premium — checked against ECZ marking standards.

Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

Have a different question?

Search it — if it is from a past paper or a school mock, chances are we have it worked out, or one that uses the same method.

Search any past-paper question

More Trigonometry questions from past papers