ECZ 2011 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 4 — Construction and Loci

Question from ECZ 2011 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 4

(a(i)) Construct parallelogram ABCD in which AB = 8 cm, BC = 5.3 cm and angle ABC = 60°.[1]

Verified working — step 1

Draw AB = 8 cm.

(a(ii)) Construct a perpendicular from A to meet CD at point Q and write down the length of AQ.[2]

Verified working — step 1

AQ is the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides AB and DC.

(b) On your diagram, draw the locus of points within the parallelogram ABCD which are

(b(i)) 2.5 cm from AB,[1]

Verified working — step 1

The locus 2.5 cm from the line AB is a line parallel to AB.

(b(ii)) 3 cm from C,[1]

Verified working — step 1

The locus 3 cm from C is an …

(b(iii)) equidistant from BC and CD.[1]

Verified working — step 1

BC and CD meet at C, so points equidistant …

(c) P is a point inside parallelogram ABCD such that P is: nearer to BC than CD, less than or equal to 3 cm from C, less than or equal to 2.5 cm from AB. Indicate clearly, by shading, the region in which P must lie.[2]

Verified working — step 1

Nearer to BC than CD: the BC side of the angle-C bisector.

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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