ECZ 2019 · GCE Paper 2 · Question 2 — Matrices

The determinant of matrix Q = 812x-4x is 8. Venn diagram of optional subjects at Kusambilila Secondary: History only = 59, History∩Music only = x - 3, Music only = x + 2, Music∩Geography only = x - 2, Geography only = 43 (three circles in a row; no History∩Geography region, no triple region).

Diagram for ECZ 2019 · GCE Paper 2 · Question 2

(a(i)) Find the value of x.[2]

Verified working — step 1

det(Q) = 8x - 12(x-4) = 8

(a(ii)) Find the inverse of Q.[2]

Verified working — step 1

With x = 10, Q = 812610, det(Q) = …

(b(i)) Given that 12 learners took Music, find the value of x.[2]

Verified working — step 1

Music = Music only + (H∩M only) + (M∩G only)

(b(ii)) How many learners were in Grade 10 this particular year?[1]

Verified working — step 1

Using x = 5: History only = 59, H∩M only = x-3 = 2, Music only = x+2 = 7, M∩G only = x-2 = 3, Geography only = …

(b(iii)(a)) Find the number of learners who took one optional subject only.[1]

Verified working — step 1

One subject only = …

(b(iii)(b)) Find the number of learners who took two optional subjects only.[1]

Verified working — step 1

Two subjects only = …

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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