ECZ 2020 · GCE Paper 2 · Question 8 — Statistics

The frequency table below shows the mark distribution for 30 learners in a Mathematics test. Marks10 < x ≤ 1515 < x ≤ 2020 < x ≤ 2525 < x ≤ 3030 < x ≤ 3535 < x ≤ 4040 < x ≤ 4545 < x ≤ 50Number of Learners23356632

(a) Calculate the standard deviation.[6]

Verified working — step 1

Midpoints x: 12.5, 17.5, 22.5, 27.5, 32.5, 37.5, 42.5, 47.5 with f: 2, 3, 3, 5, 6, 6, 3, 2 (N = 30).

(b) Answer this part of the question on a sheet of graph paper.

(b(i)) Using the information in the table above, copy and complete the relative cumulative frequency table below. Marks≤ 15≤ 20≤ 25≤ 30≤ 35≤ 40≤ 45≤ 50Number of Learners2581319252830Relative cumulative frequency0.070.170.270.431[1]

Verified working — step 1

Relative cumulative frequency = …

(b(ii)) Using a scale of 2 cm to represent 5 marks on the axis for 15 ≤ x ≤ 50 and a scale of 2 cm to represent 0.1 units on the y-axis for 0.0 ≤ y ≤ 1.0, draw a smooth relative cumulative frequency curve.[3]

Verified working — step 1

Plot each UPPER class boundary against its relative cumulative frequency:

(b(iii)) Showing your method clearly, use your graph to estimate the semi-interquartile range.[2]

Verified working — step 1

On the relative curve, Q1 is read at y = 0.25 and Q3 at y = 0.75.

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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