ECZ 2021 · GCE Paper 2 · Question 7 — Trigonometry

In triangle ABC, AB = 275m, AC = 45m and BC = 300m.

Diagram for ECZ 2021 · GCE Paper 2 · Question 7

(a(i)) Calculate angle BAC.[5]

Verified working — step 1

Use the Cosine Rule with A between sides AB and AC:

(a(ii)) Calculate the area of triangle ABC.[2]

Verified working — step 1

Area = 12× AB × AC × sin A

(a(iii)) Calculate the shortest distance from A to BC.[2]

Verified working — step 1

Let h be the shortest distance from A to BC.

(b) Solve the equation cos θ = -0.5 for 180° ≤ θ ≤ 360°.[1]

Verified working — step 1

cos θ = -0.5

(c) Simplify (18a2 b16c3 d2) ÷ (24a15cb3) × (8c2 d3 / 30a3 b).[2]

Verified working — step 1

Rewrite division as multiplication by the reciprocal:

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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