ECZ 2022 · GCE Paper 1 — Trigonometry

In the diagram, ABC is a straight line, angle BCD = 90° and tan AB̂D = −34. Calculate the length of BD.

Diagram for ECZ 2022 · GCE Paper 1
  • A. 3 units
  • B. 4 units
  • C. 5 units
  • D. 7 units

Verified working — step 1

Angle AB̂D is obtuse (D lies above the line, on the C side of B), so its tangent is negative. The acute angle DB̂C is its supplement, and tan DB̂C = 34. In right-angled triangle BCD this gives DC = 3 and BC = 4, so BD = √(3² + 4²) = √25 = …

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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