ECZ 2018 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 6 — Vectors In Two Dimensions

In the quadrilateral ABCD, AB = a, AD = b, BC = 2b and AE : AC = 1 : 3.

(a(i)(a)) In the quadrilateral ABCD, AB = a, AD = b, BC = 2b and AE : AC = 1 : 3. Find AE in terms of a andorb.[1]

Diagram for part (a(i)(a))

Verified working — step 1

AC = AB + BC = …

(a(i)(b)) Find BE in terms of a andorb.[1]

Diagram for part (a(i)(b))

Verified working — step 1

BE = AE - AB = …

(a(i)(c)) Find BD in terms of a andorb.[1]

Diagram for part (a(i)(c))

Verified working — step 1

BD = AD - AB = …

(a(ii)) Hence or otherwise, show that the points B, E and D are collinear.[2]

Diagram for part (a(ii))

Verified working — step 1

BE = (23)(b - a) and BD = b - a, so BE = …

(b) The program below is given in pseudo code. Start Enter x, y Let M = square root (x squared + y squared) IF M < 0 THEN display error message "M must be positive" ELSE END IF Display M Stop Draw the corresponding flow chart for the information given above.[5]

Verified working — step 1

Terminals (StartStop) are drawn as rounded shapes, the input and output boxes as parallelogram…

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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