ECZ 2013 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 9 — Trigonometry

Question from ECZ 2013 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 9

(a) Mr Kafola earns a monthly salary of K2 500.00. The employer gives him a 10 12 % increase. How much more does he earn?[2]

Verified working — step 1

Increase = 10 12 % of K2 500.

(b) M, T and R are Food Reserve Agency Maize buying points in a given district. T is 32 km from M on a bearing of 060° and R is 27 km from M on a bearing of 130° as shown in the diagram below. Calculate

Diagram for part (b)

(b(i)) angle RMT,[1]

Verified working — step 1

Both bearings are measured from the same North line at M.

(b(ii)) the area of triangle MTR,[2]

Verified working — step 1

Two sides enclose the angle at M, so use the area rule.

(b(iii)) RT to the nearest kilometre,[5]

Verified working — step 1

Two sides and the included angle: cosine rule.

(b(iv)) MS, given that there is a shopping centre S along RT such that MS is the shortest distance from M.[2]

Verified working — step 1

The shortest distance from M to RT is the perpendicular height MS.

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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