ECZ 2019 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 10 — Graphs of Functions

Question from ECZ 2019 · O-Level Paper 2 · Question 10

(a) The diagram below shows part of the graphs of y = x3 + 2x - 1 and y = 10x.

Diagram for part (a)

(a(i)) Use the graphs to solve the equations

(a(i)(a)) x3 + 2x = 6,[2]

Verified working — step 1

Rearrange so the left matches the drawn curve y = x3 + 2x - 1.

(a(i)(b)) x3 + 2x - 1 = 10x.[2]

Verified working — step 1

The solutions are where the curve y = x3 + 2x - 1 meets the line y = …

(a(ii)) Calculate an estimate of

(a(ii)(a)) the gradient of the curve at the point (2, 11),[2]

Verified working — step 1

At (2, 11) draw a tangent and pick two well-spaced points, e.g. (1.5, 4) and (2.5, 18).

(a(ii)(b)) the area bounded by the curve, y = 10x, y = 0 and x = 2.[3]

Verified working — step 1

The region lies between the line y = 10x and the curve, from the y-axis to x = 2, bounded below by y = …

(b) Evaluate ∫31 (3x2 + 4x) dx.[3]

Verified working — step 1

Integrate term by term: antiderivative x3 + 2x2.

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Original examination question © Examinations Council of Zambia. Worked solution and commentary © G12 Titan — not to be reproduced without permission.

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